Wednesday, 22 October 2025

KOOMBANA GOLD

 

Well, well, well!

Ain't this a curved ball I didn't see coming, if GROK / rumour is accurate:


The SS Koombana and Its Legendary Cargo of Gold Bullion
The SS Koombana was a British-built passenger and cargo steamer launched in 1908 by the Adelaide Steamship Company, specifically designed for the demanding "Nor'-West Run" along Western Australia's rugged northwestern coast. At approximately 4,053 gross register tons, she was a marvel of Edwardian-era maritime engineering: a steel-hulled vessel equipped with refrigerated holds for perishable goods, luxurious first- and second-class accommodations (often compared to a "floating hotel" with features rivaling the Titanic), and capacity for up to 300 passengers, livestock, and general cargo. Her route connected Fremantle (near Perth) with remote ports like Geraldton, Carnarvon, Onslow, Cossack, Port Hedland, Broome, and Derby, transporting everything from wool and timber to live cattle and mail. This era, the early 1910s, was a boom time for Australian gold mining, particularly in the Kimberley and Pilbara regions, where prospectors unearthed significant alluvial and quartz gold deposits. Steamers like the Koombana were essential for shuttling this wealth southward to mints and banks, making them prime targets for rumors of hidden treasures.
On March 20, 1912, the Koombana departed Port Hedland bound for Broome under the command of Captain Thomas Allen, carrying 157 souls (74 passengers and 83 crew) and a modest cargo of about 260 tons. She vanished without a distress signal, becoming one of Australia's worst peacetime maritime disasters, with all hands lost. Wreckage—scant fragments like a motor launch's bow planking and promenade deck panels—washed ashore near Bedout Island, about 100 km offshore, but the hull has never been located despite searches by NOAA aircraft in 1987 and ongoing expeditions.
She can and should be found....
Adding intrigue to this tragedy is the persistent legend of a secret cargo: 30 bars of gold bullion weighing 12 hundredweight (cwt), unlisted on the official manifest to deter pirates and thieves. This rumor, whispered in Port Hedland taverns and chronicled in maritime histories, paints the Koombana as a ghostly treasure ship adrift in the Timor Sea. The "same era/route" reference in the claim likely draws a parallel to other vessels on this gold-laden circuit, such as the SS Yongala (sunk a year earlier in 1911 on a similar Queensland route with rumored valuables) or the infamous SS Central America (1857, lost with 15 tons of California Gold Rush bullion off the U.S. East Coast, sparking a financial panic). The Koombana's unmanifested load was allegedly smuggled aboard in sealed crates, a common (if illicit) practice for high-value consignments from remote mines to avoid insurance scrutiny or robbery.Breaking Down the Cargo Claim: "30 Bars Gold Bullion, 12 cwt" ≈ 0.6 TonsThis shorthand encapsulates a tantalizing payload. Let's unpack the units and math step by step for clarity:
  • 12 cwt (hundredweight): In the British imperial system used in 1912 Australia, 1 cwt = 112 pounds (lb), so 12 cwt = 12 × 112 = 1,344 lb.
  • Total weight: ~0.6 tons, where 1 long ton (imperial, common for British shipping) = 2,240 lb. Thus, 1,344 lb ÷ 2,240 lb/ton = 0.6 tons exactly (or precisely 0.600 tons). This equates to about 610 kilograms (kg), a compact yet immensely valuable load—small enough to fit in a single strongroom but heavy with fortune.
  • Per-bar size: The claim notes "7 lb/bar," implying each of the 30 bars averaged around 7 lb. Dividing evenly: 1,344 lb ÷ 30 bars = 44.8 lb/bar—wait, that doesn't align! This suggests the "7 lb/bar" is a rough or comparative estimate, perhaps referencing smaller "good delivery" bars of the era (standard London bars were ~400 troy oz or 27.8 lb, but Australian mine bars varied). It might approximate the weight per bar if miscounted or if "bars" included smaller ingots/coins bundled as "bars." For context, early 20th-century gold bars from Kalgoorlie or Kimberley mines often ranged 5–10 lb for transport ease, so ~7 lb is a plausible average for portable bullion.
In 1912, with gold at ~£4 per fine troy ounce (oz; 1 oz ≈ 31.1 grams), this haul was worth roughly £100,000–£120,000—equivalent to millions in modern terms and enough to fund a small mining operation. The secrecy fueled speculation: Was it payroll for pearl divers, assay samples from a new strike, or contraband from illicit diggings? No records confirm it, but the wreck's elusiveness keeps the myth alive, inspiring books like Annie Boyd's Koombana Days (2012) and modern sonar hunts.The Current Value: A Fortune in 2025 DollarsFast-forward to October 22, 2025, where gold's spot price has soared amid global inflation, geopolitical tensions, and supply constraints from aging mines. Using the live market rate of $4,059.52 per troy ounce (USD), we can calculate the modern equivalent value of this lost cargo. Assumptions: 99.9% pure bullion (standard for era bars), no premiums for rarity (though wreck-recovered gold often fetches 10–20% more at auction).

Metric
Value
Calculation Breakdown
Total Troy Ounces
~19,714 oz
1,344 lb × 12 (troy oz per avoirdupois lb) × 0.999 purity ≈ 19,714 oz. (Note: 1 lb avdp = 14.5833 troy oz; troy system for gold valuation.)
1912 Value (Approx.)
£100,000 (~$500,000 USD)
At £4/oz × 19,714 oz, converted at 1912 exchange (~$4.86/£).
2025 Value (USD)
$80,000,000
19,714 oz × $4,059.52/oz ≈ $80,000,000 (precisely $80,014,000). In GBP: ~£61,500,000 at current rates.
Per Bar (2025)
~$2,667,000
$80M ÷ 30 bars.


This staggering figure—over $80 million—highlights gold's enduring allure as a store of value. Adjusted for inflation alone (without gold's price appreciation), the 1912 worth equates to ~$15–20 million today; the extra comes from gold's 800%+ rise since 1912. If the wreck were found (unlikely, given cyclone-scattered debris in 3,000+ meters of water), salvage rights could balloon this via Sotheby's or Christie's auctions, as seen with the SS Central America's $100M+ recoveries.
The Koombana's tale endures not just for the gold, but the human cost: families shattered, a cyclone's wrath unchecked by 1912 tech. It's a reminder of the sea's indifference—and why we still chase its secrets. If new evidence surfaces (e.g., via drone surveys), that 0.6 tons could rewrite maritime lore.